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''Allium monanthum'', English common name Korean Wild Chive, is a small wild onion found in the woodlands of Korea, Japan, Primorye, and northeastern China (Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning).〔(Flora of China v 24 p 202. big>单花薤 dan hua xie ''Allium monanthum'' )〕〔Ohwi, J. (1984). Flora of Japan (in English): 1-1067. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C..〕〔Kharkevich, S.S. (ed.) (1987). Plantae Vasculares Orientalis Extremi Sovietici 2: 1-448. Nauka, Leningrad.〕〔Denisov, N. (2008). Addition to Vascular flora of the Kozlov island (Peter the Great Gulf, Japanese sea). Turczaninowia 11(4): 29-42.〕〔Choi, H.J. & Oh, B.U. (2011). A partial revision of ''Allium'' (Amaryllidaceae) in Korea and north-eastern China. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 167: 153-211. 〕 ''Allium monanthum'' is unusual in the genus in being dioecious (male and female flowers on separate plants). The species produces a single round bulb about 1 cm in diameter. Scapes are relatively short for the genus, rarely more than 10 cm tall. Leaves are flat, long and narrow, longer than the scape. Umbels are small, with one flower on pistillate (female) plants and 4-5 flowers on staminate (male) plants. All flowers are white, pink or red.〔〔(Maximowicz, Carl Johann. 1886.Bulletin de l'Academie Imperiale des Sciences de St-Petersbourg 31(1): 109. )〕〔(line drawing of ''Allium monanthum'', Flora of China Illustrations vol. 24, fig.234, 1-5. )〕〔Zhong, Zhan-jiang, & Huang, Xiang-tong. 1997. Bulletin of Botanical Research. Harbin 17(1): 53.〕 ==Uses== ''Allium monanthum'' is used in traditional Korean herbal cooking alongside other wild "mountain vegetables" such as ''chwinamul'', ''doraji'' (also called Chinese bellflower), and ''deodeok''.〔(Plants for a Future, ''Allium monanthum'' )〕〔(Medicinal Herbs, ''Allium monanthum'' )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Allium monanthum」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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